Medical College Stuff: FCPS-Part-1, Surgery & Allied Paper 1 & 2 (1st January 2015)

CPSP Past papers for FCPS part 1 past paper solved of 1st January 2015 for the speciality of Surgery & Allied.

1. Most appropriate about Clavipectroral Fascia:
A. Above the clavicle connects wid Pretracheal Facia
B. Part of Endothorac Fascia
C. Covers Pectoralis Major
D.Covers Pectoralis Minor

2. If Lateral Cord of Brachial Plexus will damage which muscle will get paralysed most likely:
A. Pectoralis Major
B.Pectoralis Minor
C. Teres Major
D. Teres Minor

3. Patient with fluid loss now show metabolic acidosis e hypokalemia. most fluid loss will be through:
A. Stomach
B. Colon
C. Pancreas
D. Duodenum
E. Jujenum

4. Fracture of surgical neck of Humerus damage to:
A. Axillary Nerve
B. Radial
C. Musculocutaneous
D. Median

5. Inversion of foot by which muscle:
A. Peronues Longus
B. Peroneus Brevis
C. Peroneus tertius
D. Tibialis Posterior

6. Pain from Gallbladder felt in Anterior Triangle of neck, this mechanism of Reffered Pain appropraite statement is:
A. Vagus Nerve has wide distribution in thorax and most of abdominal organs
B. Accersory nerve gives fibers to Gallbladder
C. Parasympathetic something
D. Root value of nerve supply is same in both regions

7. Lateral foot dermatome:
A. S1
B. S3
C. L4
D. L5
E. L3

8. Which muscle and nerve pair is correct
A. Biceps- C6
B. Tricep- C8
C. Brachioradialis C2
D. Teres Major T1

9. MELAS syndrome histological finding:
A. Loflar bodies
B. Inclusion bodies
C. Granulomas
D. Cyst
E. Red ragged fibers

10. Giant Cell Tumors histo finding:
A. Spotted calcifications
B. Soap Bubble appearance
C. Basal Granules
D. Excessive Neutrophils

11. Blast Cells in peripheral blood:
A. Iron deficiency anemias
B. Erythroblastosis fetalis
C. Folate deficiency
D. Bone marrow depression

12. Most common cause of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in developing countries:
A. HEP B & C
B. Hep C
C. Hep B

13. Young adult with raised ALP, jaundice and decreased Hb Scenario
A. Cholesterol Stones
B. Pigment Stones
C. Cholangio CA
D. Hepatitis

14. Regarding Lymph drainage of breast except:
A. Apical
B. Supraclavicular Nodes
C. Pectoral Nodes
D. Inferior Phrenic Nodes

15. Closure of lips involve: or unable to close lips which muscle involved:
1. Depressor anguli oris
2. Depressor labii inferioris
3. Depressor labi superioris
4. Orbicularis oris
5. Lateral pterygoid

16. Superior Thyroid artery arise from:
A. First branch of Subclavian Artery
B. External Carotid Artery
C. Internal Carotid Artery
D. Supraclavicular Artery

17. Incubation period of which disease is longest:
1. Measles
2. Rubella
3. Chicken pox
4. Infectious mononucleosis
5. Mumps

18. Chronic Fungal infection with rhinosinusitis causing medial erosion and granulomas:
1. Cryptococcosis
2. Mucormycosis
3. Rhinophycomycosis
4. Histoplasmosis
5. Aspergillus

19. Which of following has highest chances of developing endometrial cancer
1. Simple hyperplasia
2. Complex hyperplasia without atypia
3. Complex hyperplasia with atypia
4. Squamous metaplasia
5. Chronic endometritis

20. Regarding CSF
1. Formed by ependymal cells
2. Formed 500ml/day
3. Formed only 30percent by chorioid plexus
4. Arachnoid villi are visible

21. Age estimation at fifth to 12th week is done through:
A. Biparietal diameter
B. Crown rump length
C. Crown heel length
D. Abdominal circumference

22.A sprinter during running had injury to his ankle. He can stand on his toes but with severe pain.. There is a visible ecchymoses around ankle joint:
A. Plantaris tendon
B. Deltoid ligament
C. Soleus Tendon
D. Peroneus longus tendon

23.Otic ganglion is between mandibular nerve and tensor tympani. It's superior border is formed by:
A. Foramen lacerum
B. Foramen ovale
C. Foramen rotundum
D. Styloid process

24. Amoeba causes lesions in which part of gut:
A. Terminal ileum
B. Cecum
C. Ascending colon
D. Transverse colon
E. Sigmoid and rectum

25. A young boy with inc appetite weight gain and sleep problems. On examination he is having genitals hypoplasia:
A. Hypothyroidism
B. Pineal tumor
C. Craniopharyngioma
D. Narcolepsy
E. Cushing disease

26. Sensory supply of uterus passes through which ligament:
1. Broad ligament
2. Round ligament
3. Cardinal ligament
4. Uterosacral ligament
5. Uterocervical ligament

27. Highest number of alpha resceptors are present in:
1. Trigone
2. Neck of bladder and proximal urethra
3. Penile urethra
4. Membranous urethra
5. External urethral opening

28. Regarding elbow joint:
1. Capsule deficient posteriorly
2. Covered all around by muscles
3. Hinge joint
4. Supination occurs here
5. Joint between humerus, radius, ulna

29. A needle when inserted 2cm below and lateral to pubic tubercle will be closely related to on:
A. Obturator nerve
B. Ilioinguinal nerve
C. Sciatic nerve
D. Femoral nerve

30. Regarding Pterygopalatine Raphe:
A. Buccinator
B. Inferior constrictor
C. Parts from all constrictors
D. Middle constrictor

31. Most important characteristic of Glycogen Storage diseases are:
A. Hyperglycemia with Hepatomegaly
B. Hyperglycemia with splemomegaly
C. Hypoglycemia with Hepatosplenomegaly
D. Hypoglycemia with Hepatomegaly

32. Buccopharyngeal Membrane:
A. Stomodium from Foregut
B. Nose from Pharynx
C. Larynx from cricoid
D. Tongue from pharynx

33. PTU:
A. inhibits synthesis of thyroid hormones
B. inhibits release of thyroid hormones
C. inhibits uptake of thyroid hormone

34. Most common position of appendix:
A. Retrocecal
B. Pelvic
C. Ileal
D. Absent

35. Pretracehal fascia infections spreads to:
A. Anterior mediastinum
B. Posterior mediastinum
C. Middle

36. Sensations from tip of fingers by:
A. a fibers
B. a beta fibers
C. a delta fibers
D. c fibers

37. Shivering center is located in:
A. Anterior hypothalamus
B. Posterior hypothalamus

38. Which tumor involves extension to nerve sheath:
1. Myxomas
2. Adenomas
3. Hemangiopericytoma
4. Carcinoma expleomorphic adenoma

39. Anterior epithelium of cornea is:
1. Stratified squamous keratinized
2. Simple squamous
3. Simple columnar
4. Stratified Squamous non keratinized

40. A 30 year old woman in azad kashmir was injured mildly in an earthquake that killed many people apart from her distant uncle. She would most probably be in
1. Social crisis
2. Personal crisis
3. Situational crisis
4. Developmental crisis

41. While a surgery on submandibular gland which has more chances of injury:
1. Superior thyroid artery
2. Lingual nerve
3 Mandibular nerve
4. Facial nerve

42. Function exclusively linked with vit E:
1. Carbohydrate metabolism
2. Endothelial protection
3. Skin integrity
4. Digestion
5. hormone regulation

43. Which one combination is correct:
1. Thiopental reduces heart rate
2. Profofol increases cerebral blood flow
3. Morphine reduces apnoeic threshold
4. Ketamine causes bronchodilation

44. A 31 year old young man has heaviness in his scrotum for six months. On examination a solid 5cm mass is palpated. On labs his alpha feto protein level was 81ng/ml while bHCG level was 15 IU/l. Same side orchiectomy was done and Which of following could be the cause
1. Leydig cell tumor
2. Embryonal carcinoma
3. Choriocarcinoma
4. Teratoma

45. Which ligament supports odontoid process of axis on atlas( stem not sure)
A. Posterior longitudinal ligament
B. Anterior longitudinal ligament
C. Tranverse ligament
D. Ligamentum nuchae

46. A patient came in ER, with bleeding from i guess Femoral Artery something. and due to hypovolemia which will be LEAST affected:
A. Myocardium
B. Brain
C. Retina
D. Skeletal Muscles
E. Intestines

47. Medial geniculate body
A. Receives oculomotor fibers
B. Optic tract fibers
C. Fibers ascend to thalamocortical areas
D. Solely to thalamus
E. Project to Visual Cortex

48. Cerebral Malaria caused by:
A. Plasmodium Falciparum
B. Plasmodium Malariae
C. Plasmodium Ovale
D. Plasmodium vivax

49. C7 Vertebrae has:
A. Longest spine
B. Broad body
C. Most commonly fractured
D. 1st vertebrae to develop

50. PT Is indicated by:
A. XIII
B. VIII
C. IX
D. II
E. XI

51. Percentage of Plasma out of ECF:
A. 30%
B. 20%
C. 50%
D. 15%

52. Direct Inguinal Hernia:
A. Medial to epigastric Artery
B. Lateral to epigastric artery
C. Superior to epigastric artery
D. Inferior to epigastric artery

53. Newborn with a Erythroblastosis Fetalis having Bloodgp Bpos what is best for management:
A. Give any blood
B. Give blood of fetal blood group
C. Give O-ve
D. Give Blood of Maternal blood group

54. A man during fasting his urine become concentrated because of:
A. Decrease intake of water
B. Adh secretion
C. Growth hormone
D. Insulin

55. Regarding Thalesemia
A. Defect in ratio of chains
B. Defect in globin production
C. Defect in erythropoietin secretion
D. Defect in RBC sequestration

56. For assessment of nutritional status of a person along with weight loss what u will assess: A. Minerals
B. Vitamins
C. Albumin
D. Electrolytes

57. Most radiosenstive tumour:
A. Glioblastoma multiforme
B. Glioglioma
C. Craniopharyngioma
D. Astrocytoma

58. If a person is taking Protein in his diet which will be necessary:
A. Riboflavin
B. Thiamine
C. Vitamin B12
D. Ascorbic acid

59. Regarding ADH secretion:
A. Released in increased Plasma osmolarity
B. Released in decreased plasma osmolarity
C. Decreased during sleep

60. Scenario bif on Marfans wid mitral valve prolapse died and on autopsy is prolapse this was due to defect in
A. Fibrillin
B. Spectrin
C. Globin

61. Group of young men bathing n beech next day develop blisters on back shoulder limbs region cause is:
A. Mast cell destruction
B. Endothelium venules destruction
C. Platelet destruction
D. ITP

62. Obstruction to RCA after giving Marginal branch will affect:
A. AV Node
B. SA node
C. AV bundle
D. Bundle of His

63. Regarding HEART what is appropriate:
A. SA Node generates spontaneous impulses
B. AV node
C. Bundle of His

64. Second Heart sound produced by:
A. Closure of aortic and pulmonary valve
B. Filling of ventriles
C. Contration of ventricles
D. Contraction of atria

65. Left Atrium supplied by:
A. LCX
B. RCA
C. LCA

66. Inferior Wall MI artery involved:
A. Right Marginal Artery
B. RCA
C. Left marginal artery
D. LCX

67. Aortic valve closure outsets:
A. Rapid filling
B. Isovlumic Relaxation (or Isovolumetric relaxation)
C. Isovoulmetric Contraction
D. Contraction of ventriles

68. Highest Cardiac Output in:
A. Anemia
B. Pregnancy
C. Beri Beri
D. Kawashiorker

69. Most suitable NSAID during Lactation:
A. Ibuprofen
B. Peroxicam
C. Naproxen

70. Malignant tumour mesenchymal in origin:
A. Sarcoma
B. ADenoma
C. Melanoma
D. Meningioma

71. Renal Column:
A. Collecting Duct
B. Interlobar artery
C. Interlobular artery
D. Minor calyces

72. 18 year old girl has fever tenderness in right ileac fossa. On labs WBC 17000cells/mm3. Appendicectomy was preformed. Which of the following would be seen on histology
1. T lymphocytes in wall of appendix
2. Polymorphonuclear neutrophills
3. Glissening mass at apex of appendix

73. Myxomas most common location:
A. Left Atrium
B. Right Atrium
C. Interventricular septum
D. Purkinje mixed fibers

74. Regarding Bain Bridge Reflex:
A. Increases HR
B. Decreases HR
C. Maintains posture and balance
D. Increases systemic resistance

75. Surgeons injects dye during surgery through:
A. Ligamentum Teres
B. Ligamentum flavum
C. Triangle of safety
D. Upper outer deltoid region

76. Appendicular Artery is a branch of:
A. Posterior Cecal Artery
B. Iliocolic Artery
C. Anterior Cecal Artery
D. Inferior Mesenteric Artery

78. Bladder carcinoma:
A. Schistosoma hematobium
B. CMV
C. HPV
D. Toxoplasma gondii

79. Regarding Thymus:
A. Hassals corpuscles
B. synthesis of t lymphocytes within lobule
C. Reach maximum size at birth
D. Reach maximum size in old age

80.Inion is:
A. Part of pterion
B. Posteroinferior prominent part of occipital bone
C. Posterior to frontal bone
D. Internally to occipital bone

81.Function exclusively linked with vit E:
A. Carbohydrate metabolism
B. Endothelial protection
C. Skin integrity
D. Germinal epithelial protection

82.Heterophile antibody is seen in:
A. Infectious mononucleosis
B. Herpes simplex
C. Gonorrhea
D. Down Syndrome

83.Deep to post digastric and near palatoglossus a structure runs obliquely upwards
A. Facial artery
B. Lingual artery
C. Maxillary artery
D. Superior thyroid

84.Nucleus of general visceral efferents of tenth nerve to palate muscles is present in:
A. Locus ceruleus
B. Tractus solitarius
C. Nucleus ambiguous
D. Nucleus raphe

85.Which tumor involves extension to nerve sheath:
1. Myxomas
2. Adenomas
3. Hemangiopericytoma
4. Carcinoma expleomorphic adenoma

86. Loss of abduction and adduction of fingers and adduction of thumb with intact skin sensations involves:
1. Recurrent branch of median
2. Deep branch of ulnar

87.A 52 year old man underwent coronary artery bypass graft two weeks ago and now presents with purpuric patches on skin. On labs his PT and aPTT were normal. Following is true:
A. Heparin induced thrombocytopenia
B. Drug induced thrombocytopenia
C. ITP
D. TTP

88.Regarding pneumotoxic center following is true:
A. Increases inspiratory potential
B. Fires dynamic respiratory drive
C. Increases respiratory rate while sleeping
D. Responsible for neonatal RDS

89. What is correct about thyroid:
A. Supplied by 3 paired arteries
B. Surrounded by prevertebral fascia
C. Isthmus attached to cricoid
D. Venous drainage in bracheocephalic vein

90. Regarding Pituitary gland:
A. Secretes TSH
B. Secretes TRF
C. Secretes Epinephrine
D. Secretes Renin

91. Color differentiation due to red and green:
A. Protonopia
B. Tritanopia
C. Hemianopia

92. Dental carries due to: (or infection due to)
A. Bacillus
B. Lactobacillus
C. Sretptococcus
D. Staph aureus

93. Layer of the viscera from outermost to innermost:
A. serosa subserosa muscularis mucosa submucosa mucosa
B. serosa submucosa mucosa subserosa muscularis mucosa
C. subserosa muscularis mucosa submucosa mucosa serosa

D. submucosa mucosa serosa subserosa muscularis mucosa

94. Dysphagia due to liquids only:
A. Plummer Vinson syndrome
B. Neuromuscular blockade
C. Stroke
D. Esophageal tumor

95. Cholangiocarcinoma spread by:
A. Clonorchs sinuses
B. Portal circulation

96. Post 1/3 of the tongue supplied by:
A. Cranial nerve 9
B. Cranial nerve 10
C. Cranial nerve 11
D. Cranial nerve 12

97. Blood group A+ transfusions reaction due to:
A. A+
B. B+
C. O-
D. A-

98. H2O2 found in:
A. Peroxisome
B. Mitochondira
C. Lysosome
D. RER

99. ICAM and VCAM are for:
A. Leucocyte adhesion
B. Platelet adhesion
C. Neutrophil adhesion
D. Activation of mast cells

100. Breast atrophy in young female is due to:
A. Estrogen
B. Estrogen and Progesterone
C. Progesterone
D. FSH

101. Regarding cancer, it is caused by mutations in:
A. Protooncogen
B. Oncogen
C. mitochondrial DNA
D. only germ cells

102. Essential amino acid:
A. Phenylalanine
B. Acarbine
C. listerine
D. alpha lenoleic acid

103. Fecal incontinence after trauma damage to:
A. External anal sphincter
B. Rectum
C. Internal anal sphinter
D. Gluteus maximus

104. Joining of ICA and Basilar artery:
A. Posterior communicating Artery
B. Anterior communicating Artery
C. Lateral communicating artery
D. Median Artery

105. Regarding Beta Agonists:
A. Increase HR
B. Causes Bronchoconstriction
C. No effect on heart

106. Poliomyelitis:
A. Anterior horn cell defect
B. Dorsal column disease

107. Scenario about CHF than asked about reason for edema:
A. Dec Colloid osmotic pressure
B. Inc Colloid osmotic pressure
C. Dec hydrostatic pressure

108. Regarding P Value:
A. Checks probability
B. Percentile something
C. is same as median value

109. Regarding H2 Blockers:
A. Inhibits both gastric acid secretion and parasympathetic stimulation
B. Increase gastric acid secretion
C. binds permanently to receptors

110. Mechanism of Vibro cholera:
A. Cl channel
B. dec HCO3
C. inc Na uptake

111. Two point discrimination least at:
A. Scapula
B. Lips
C. Palms
D. Fingers

112. Spread of renal tumor will be through:
A. Renal Vein
B. Renal lymphatics

113. About ankle joint:
A. Supplied by superficial artery
B. Supplied by superficial paroneal nerve
C. Fibrocartilage on hialine surfaces
D. lateral mallaeolar ligament on medial side
E. Deltoid is on malleolar side

114. Regarding Lesser Omentum:
A. Contains Hepatic DUCT and artery
B. Attaches to second part of duodenum
C. is a bilayer structure
D. have no attachment to liver

115. Nucleous Pulposus herniation will cause compression of:
A. L5-S1 (OR L4-L5)
B. S2-S3
C. S3-S4
4. S4 only

116. Retention of C02:
A. Respiratory failure
B. Heart failure
C. Myocardial infarction
D. hyperventilation

117. Lymph drainage of Testes:
A. Paraaortic LN
B. Superficial Inguinal LN
C. Internal iliac LN
D. Deep inguinal LN

119. Antiseptic for skin:
A. Phenol with clorhexidine
B. 2% glutaraldehyde
C. 100% alcohol
D. Soap

120. Cardiac disease scenario wad there and they asked about the fluid accumulation, proteins more than 3.2 g/dl:
A. Exudative
B. Transudative

123. Scenario was given about massive splenomegaly:
A. Acute Leishmanias
B. Chornic Malaria
C. yellow fever
D. Hep C

124. Regarding gray matter foot processes:
A. Protoplasmic Astrocytes
B. meningiocytes
C. Schwan cells

125. Most important renal tubular buffer is:
A. hB
B. hC03
C. Protein
D. Phosphate

126. Cause of global blindness:
A. Herpes Simplex
B. Rubella
C. Chlamydia Trochamatis

127. Which is normal HB:
A. HbA
B. HbF
C. HbC

128. Thalesemia carrier percentage in Pakistan:
A. 5%
B. 10%
C. 15%

129. Surgery for removal of ovary done which is damaged:
A. Internal Iliac Artery
B. External Iliac Artery
C. Uterine Artery

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FCPS-Part-1, Surgery & Allied Paper 1 & 2 (1st January 2015) - SOLVED

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